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Is TV good for Indian women?
Here's from Robert Jensen and Emily Oster:
Cable and satellite television have grown rapidly throughout the developing world. The availability of cable and satellite television exposes viewers to new information about the outside world, which may affect individual attitudes and behaviors. This paper explores the effect of the introduction of cable television on gender attitudes in rural India. Using a three-year individual-level panel dataset, we find that the introduction of cable television is associated with improvements in women's status. We find significant increases in reported autonomy, decreases in the reported acceptability of beating and decreases in reported son preference. We also find increases in female school enrollment and decreases in fertility (primarily via increased birth spacing). The effects are large, equivalent in some cases to about five years of education in the cross section, and move gender attitudes of individuals in rural areas much closer to those in urban areas. We argue that the results are not driven by pre-existing differential trends. These results have important policy implications, as India and other countries attempt to decrease bias against women.
Here is the paper, here is a non-gated version. The pointer is from David Zetland.
Posted by Tyler Cowen on August 10, 2007 at 05:55 AM in Television | Permalink
Comments
if true , this could be one of the most important papers of the decade. i live in india and it's really hard to say. gtg and read the paper now.
Posted by: sa at Aug 10, 2007 7:35:28 AM
Hopefully they aren't showing "Sex and the City" reruns.
That show ruined the dating landscape and romantic relationships for many urbanites.
Posted by: fustercluck at Aug 10, 2007 9:30:35 AM
Title reminds me of Dogbert's foray into being a tech columnist:
"Is the RISC processor appropriate for senior citizens? HELLO?!?"
fuster: what?
Posted by: Person at Aug 10, 2007 11:08:26 AM
Prof.Cowen,
Ms.Oster and Mr.Jensen are thoroughly mistaken.TV channels in India broadcast cheap serial thrillers in which women is depicted as silent sufferers of men's atrocities.Most of them depict a male dominated,patriarchal society which always downgrades the status of women.The feminists in our state recently in a convocation openly protested against this undesirable trend threatening serial producers by stating that if they are not withdrawing from this tendency, they will be forced to file case sheets in courts.
Women and even many men have become addicts to such TV serials and it has not improved the position of women in any manner.
Posted by: GVV at Aug 10, 2007 12:28:02 PM
Person: joking.
Posted by: fustercluck at Aug 10, 2007 1:56:34 PM
As I said to Tyler, I think the effects of TV arrive through the diversion they provide TO MEN. Men watching TV are less likely to worry/beat/impregnate their wifes. TV is a substitute good.
Posted by: David Zetland at Aug 10, 2007 1:59:00 PM
Peter.W,
Thank you for your Chinese?/Japanese?
I understood a lot from your posting.
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